Degenerating Sikh religio-political institutions one reason for tendency towards conversion among weaker sections
Rot in
Sikh religio-political leadership one aspect of conversion to Christianity
Ground Zero
Jagtar Singh
Giani Harpreet
Singh, chief of Akal Takht, the supreme seat of the community symbolising Sikh
sovereignty, has rightly expressed serious concern over increasing tendency
among the Sikhs, mainly from the weaker strata, to convert to Christianity.
This is a
problem that is more acute in the border districts. The Sangh Parivar and its
affiliates including BJP in Punjab has been raising this issue for some years,
albeit not forcefully as the conversion of Hindus to Islam and so-called Love
Jihad.
The Jathedar
should also go deep into this problem rather than blaming only the Christian missionaries.
The rot in the Sikh society at large that has started reflecting in the
functioning of the highest Sikh institutions for the last some years can’t be
overlooked by him and the people concerned.
It is not
just such conversions that should worry him. One of the reasons for conversions
has always been to seek dignified space in discriminatory society.
The
president of the Shiromani Akali Dal visiting temples should also be cause of
concern to the Akal Takht Jathedar.
It may be
emphasised here is that the issue is not that of Sukhbir Singh Badal visiting
the temples as he has every right to do so. The matter concerns his religious
freedom and none should object to that.
The Jathedar
of Akal Takht should also have been concerned over the attacks on Guru Granth
Sahib, the holy book that has the status of Guru Incarnate over the years.
The Jathedar
should also have been concerned over the changes in the architectural design of
Darbar Sahib (Golden Temple) by the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee. These
changes amount to desecration of the shrine designed by Guru Arjan that
symbolises the Sikh ideology.
The Jathedar
should know that in history, the Hindus converted to Islam more to seek
equality as the caste ridden Hindu society represents oppressive social
structure in which in many temples, even entry is discriminated on caste basis.
Baba Nanak
rejected this oppressive social structure to evolve a revolutionary society
based upon brotherhood and egalitarianism.
Now not only
is casteism taking deep roots among the Sikhs again, even gurdwaras have come
up in the names of castes.
Sikh society
that was created as the one based upon equality and dignity of human being is
again sliding down to that regressive system.
What are the
Sikh institutions doing to stem this rot? There have been reports of some
gurdwaras, especially in rural areas, having separate utensils for people
categorised as lower castes in langar. This amount to rejection of the
philosophy of Baba Nanak.
It is time
to introspect for the imbecile leaders holding highest offices in the Sikh
religio-political structure.
The shameful role of the Sikh institutions
associated with Bargari sacrilege and the unabashed exoneration of Dera Sacha
Sauda chief Gurmit Ram Rahim in 2015, now in jail in rape and murder cases, was
not in too distant a past.
Has the
heads of the Sikh institutions apologised for that betrayal with the Sikhs? The Institutions must apologise for that.
It is that
degeneration that is also responsible for a section of the Sikhs rejecting Sikh
value system.
Sukhbir
Singh Badal, in his individual capacity, has every right to pay obeisance at
any temple, church or mosque.
The
president of the Shiromani Akali Dal, however, does not have this privilege.
The Akali
Dal was created as a party to struggle for the Sikh causes.
One should
go back to 1974 version of the Akali Dal constitution, the last authentic constitution
of the party, to understand its role.
Here are the
main objectives of the Shiromani Akali Dal: “Main Objectives:
1. Propagation of Sikh religion and its
code of conduct, denunciation of atheism and apostasy. To take steps for the
management of gurdwaras and reforms therein.
2. To reinforce the exclusive Sikh
identity and strive for the creation of geo-political environment in which
national sentiments and aspirations of the Sikh Panth are fully manifested and
flourish.”
Moreover,
the Akali Dal controls the SGPC that is otherwise a statutory body. The party
has monopoly control over this institution that along with the Akal Takht has
played the most vital role in the religio-political dynamics of this Sikhs.
It is for
these two basic reasons that the Akali Dal chief going to Mandirs to pay
obeisance and performing those rituals raises issues that are basic to the Sikh
practice. It is pertinent to mention that idols of Hindu deities had been
installed in Darbar Sahib (Golden Temple) by the priests.
Has the
Jathedar pointed this out to the Akali Dal President?
These are
the issues that call for introspection and self-criticism.
Merely blaming
the Christian missionaries for conversions would not help in checking this
problem.
The Hinduisation
of Sikhism and steep degeneration of Sikh institutions for which the leaders
themselves are responsible must stop.
Giani
Harpreet Singh should also be aware of the fact that beginning 1999, the
Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh had planned deep inroads in Sikh society with a
purpose. That design was not resisted by then dominant Akali leadership.
The Sikh
leadership, learning from historical blunders, should design strategy to
counter such negative tendencies in the Sikh
society.
Sir, You must realise interpolation of religions is a natural process. You have a sectarian view of looking at the social fabric of what is essentially a secular and liberal country. Going against the very spirit of Sikhism, you are trying to lock it's ideology in narrow meanings. All humans are one. Have a broader view of Sikhism and life, sir.
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