Modi government treads the risky path of Khalistan to
confront farmers struggle for survival
Jagtar Singh
Ground Zero
Desperate to counter the farmers struggle that triggered in
Punjab but has now acquired pan India dimension, the BJP government at the
centre has brought out the risky weapon of Khalistan to counter it. Raking up
this issue amounts to playing with fire.
The Kisan Tractor Parade on the Republic Day on January 26
on outer ring road of Delhi would demonstrate the all-India character of this
historic agitation that is now under global watch. This massive show of unity
in diversity must be assessed in the backdrop of the consistent divisive agenda
unleashed in the country by the Sangh Parivar of which the ruling BJP is the
political wing and is aggressively implementing it. The government seems to
have opted for a divisive tool to confront a secular mass struggle.
Ironically, the Khalistan narrative had earlier been
recalled in the country with the ban on US based Sikhs for Justice that has
little support in India. Punjab Chief Minister Capt Amarinder Singh too has
been taking notice of this organisation. The Khalistan struggle had phased out
in India in mid-nineties as the normal political narrative staged a comeback in
Punjab. The demand has now acquired democratic dimension and even then, only a
miniscule section has been vocal about it.
An important dimension of the Khalistan narrative in one
form or the other is that the idea has been there since the Sikh Empire was
annexed by the British. However, it was during the post-Operation Bluestar
period that this demand was formally raised by the radical organisations on
April 29, 1986.
The Modi government has now taken the risk of by raking up
the Khalistan narrative and dragging it into
the domain of the farmers struggle that is purely on the issues related to the
three contentious farm laws that have provoked strong reaction beginning with
Punjab and later Haryana, the two states that are going to be the most
impacted.
The peasantry in Punjab is mainly the Sikhs and this exactly
is the problem of the government at the centre.
The Modi government has now brought in the National
Investigative Agency that has summoned several Sikh activists who are active in
the farm struggle. They include Baldev Singh Sirsa who is a member of the team
of the farmers negotiating with the government. Two transporters from Ludhiana who have been providing subsidised
transport to farmers to visit Delhi have also received notices. It is the
timing of the notices that is important.
In case the strategy of the government is to divide the
farmers struggle by raising the spectre of Khalistan, then is going to prove to
be counter-productive. The design has already been exposed with farmers unions from
across the country that are party of the steering committee categorically
criticising this move to pressurise the activists.
However, the use of this tool has wider ramifications. The
Modi government has pushed the Khalistan narrative to the centre stage again. The
Khalistan narrative had receded to the background over the years in Punjab. Of
course, the Khalistanis have been active abroad in several countries but the
main issue is that of support in Punjab. The issue now stands revived with this
ill-timed action of the NIA.
The Modi government perhaps misread this struggle as it was
seen to be a Sikh struggle and not just farmers
struggle.
The people in the government must read the history of
freedom struggle but the problem with the BJP is that its ancestors were not
part of that struggle. Not only that. Hindutva author V D Savarkar had written
apology letters to the British colonial masters from the notorious Cellular
Jail in Andaman. The participation of the Sikhs has always been predominant in
every struggle.
There is nothing unusual that the Sikhs of Punjab are again
leading a struggle that is national in content and character. This struggle is
now against the exploitative model that India has been pursuing and the Modi government is going out of the
way to implement it to hand over the farm sector to the corporate patrons.
The tool adopted by the Modi government to crush it has
dangerous dimensions.
This tool amounts to playing with fire.
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