“The police Raj would be put to an end. Those police
officers who misused their positions to commit excesses and indulged in blatant
corruption would be punished. The victims of police excesses would be fully
compensated. Innocent people under
detention under black laws like TADA would be released.”
Thus stated the manifesto of the Shiromani Akali Dal for the
Lok Sabha elections in 1996.
This clause of the manifesto now has virtually been
implemented by the government headed by Chief Minister Capt Amarinder Singh
with the registration of a fresh FIR against the former all-powerful Director
General of Police Sumedh Singh Saini in the case of forced disappearance of
Balwant Singh Multani 29 years back.
The case has now been filed on the complaint submitted by
Balwant’s brother Palwinder Singh Multani.
Balwant, an official with the Chandigarh administration, was
son of Punjab IAS officer Darshan Singh Multani.
The case has a chequered history. Earlier, the Supreme Court
had provided relief to Sani in December 2011
in this very case.
“The Supreme Court today quashed the CBI case against
Punjab’s Vigilance Bureau chief Sumedh Singh Saini for the “elimination” of
three persons in 1991…. Holding that it was biased…The SC gave this ruling on
appeals filed by the Punjab government as well as Saini, challenging the HC
orders”. (The Tribune, December 8, 2011).
The case related to the forced disappearance of Balwant
Singh Multani, Balwant Singh Bhullar and Manjit Singh. Bhullar and Manjit Singh
were father and maternal uncle of Devinder Pal Singh Bhullar, now out of jail
on parole.
Their disappearance coincided with the abortive attack on
the life of Saini who was then Chandigarh’s senior superintendent of police on
deputation from Punjab.
It was first suspected to be an action carried out by
Balwinder Singh Jatana of the Babbar Khalsa and his entire family was
eliminated within hours of the attack on Saini.
These three were picked up when the name of Devinder Pal Singh Bullar
and his organisation surfaced. The responsibility for the attack was taken by
four militant organisations but the press note was released by the Khalistan
Liberation Force of which Bhullar was the part.
Balwant Singh Multani was a friend of Bhullar.
The FIR filed at Mataur
police station in Mohali at 6.23 pm on May 6, 2020 states:
““On December 11, 1991, a Chandigarh Police party headed by
DSP Baldev Singh Saini raided and picked up Balwant Singh Multani, son of
Darshan Singh Multani, from house number 1741, Phase VI, Mohali. He was kept in
illegal custody till December 13, 1991, by the Chandigarh Police…”
“He was tortured in the presence of Saini and his men inter-alia to know the whereabouts of Devinderpal Singh Bhullar. Balwant Singh Multani was also found in the custody of Police Station, Sector 17, Chandigarh, on December 17/18, 1991, in a bad condition and he was not able to walk and talk freely.”
“In police records, it is shown that Balwant Singh Multani was taken to Police Station, Qadian in Punjab, on December 18, 1991, by Sub Inspector Jagir Singh and party for tracing and arresting Navneet Singh. He was lodged in the police station lockup and he escaped from custody in the night. The whereabouts of Balwant Singh Multani is not known since then.”
“He was tortured in the presence of Saini and his men inter-alia to know the whereabouts of Devinderpal Singh Bhullar. Balwant Singh Multani was also found in the custody of Police Station, Sector 17, Chandigarh, on December 17/18, 1991, in a bad condition and he was not able to walk and talk freely.”
“In police records, it is shown that Balwant Singh Multani was taken to Police Station, Qadian in Punjab, on December 18, 1991, by Sub Inspector Jagir Singh and party for tracing and arresting Navneet Singh. He was lodged in the police station lockup and he escaped from custody in the night. The whereabouts of Balwant Singh Multani is not known since then.”
Besides Saini, others who have been named in the FIR include
DSP Baldev Singh Saini, SI Satvir Singh, SI Har Sahai and three others.
Saini was attacked in Sector 17 on August 29, 1991.
It is the registration of the case that is important at this
stage. It is a different matter that the FIR may not be taken to the logical
conclusion going by the track record of the cases against Saini that have not
proceeded. The complainant in another case relating to the period when Sani was
the SSP in Ludhiana died earlier. That case is being tried in a Delhi court.
Saini is one of the “heroes” in the fight against militancy
in Punjab.
Besides the 1996 promise, one has to go back to the common
minimum programme released by the Akali Dal-BJP alliance for the 1997 Assembly
elections. It promised, “The civil liberties of the people will be protected. We
will set up a special commission of inquiry, headed by a retired judge, to
expose the Congress hand behind the violence in Punjab”.
Parkash Singh Badal, when questioned on August 8, 1997 after
he became the chief minister on the implementation of poll promise of judicial
probe, conveniently backtracked saying “we should look to the future”.
The two police officers who were favourites of the Badal
government during the two terms from 2007 to 2017 were Mohammed Izhar Alam who
was admitted to the Akali Dal and Saini who was elevated as the state police
chief, the post he was holding at the time of the Bargari sacrilege. Alam was
the Jalandhar SSP during Nakodar police firing in which four Sikh protesters
were killed in 1986.
As quoted by the Hindustan Times, Saini’s reaction to the
registration of the fresh case is interesting. He said: “What comments are required when a chief minister joins
hands with anti-national elements to settle personal scores for having him
booked for corruption?”
Any reaction from the Akali Dal to at least Saini’s comments
in the context of Capt Amarinder Singh fulfilling the 1996 poll promise of the
that party?
Capt Amarinder Singh was part of the Akali Dal when that
party made this promise in 1996.
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