India strongly resists decisive polarisation push. Can new leadership emerge to confront march of Hindutva Brigade?
Chandigarh: The Narendra Modi government must be given
credit for moving ahead with the implementation of its agenda that is rooted in
Hindutva, the divisive discourse that provides ideological inspiration to it.
It reflects commitment to its manifesto unlike most of other poliutical outfits
in democratic domain.
On the face of it, this push is targeted at the Muslims. However,
the resistance is secular as it is the
poor from every formation who would be hit.
The latest in the series is the Citizens (Amendment) Act which,
when followed by National Register of Citizens, would create upheaval. BJP’s
officiating president J P Nadda reiterated at a meeting with a delegation of
Afghan Sikh immigrants on Thursday that NRC would follow in due course.
It is for the first time since the BJP came into power in
2014 under the command of Narendra Modi and entered second term in 2019 that
the divisive agenda has faced such strong resistance and that too from every
section.
Jamia Millia Islamia, the university in
Delhi that is considered to be one of the centres of excellence, has emerged as the symbol of resistance. The resistance
has spread out across the country. Going by the present situation, however, it
is West Bengal where fierce battle is likely to be fought with Chief Minister Mamata
Banerjee commanding the liberal forces.
This move to demolish the idea of liberal
and secular India had started with the attack on Jawaharlal Nehru University
and the subsequent introduction of the term ‘urban Naxals’ for the liberal
activists by the Right brigade. The CAA is the latest in the series.
All such moves by the BJP government
since 2014 have gone virtually unchallenged.
The degenerated Congress is not in a
position to confront this ideological onslaught. This party too has been using
communal politics from time to time.
The Congress, especially under Indira Gandhi,
targeted the Sikhs. It is a different issue that she had to pay the price for
that politics. The Sikhs constitute the second biggest minority on the country.
Of course, this minority is more vocal and aggressive.
The target now is the first minority. The
BJP systematically pushed this section out of the main political discourse by
denying them direct participation in the electoral discourse. The BJP has ignored
this section in the allotment of tickets. It is also a fact that there have
been no major riots since 2014, only lynching.
The issue under focus is migration from
the neighbouring countries.
Punjab provides some insight into
migration from Bangladesh.
This is with relation to Operation
Bluestar, the army attack on Darbar sahib (Golden Temple) in June 1984. “Ten
boys, aged 10 to 16 years, arrested from the Darbar Sahib complex during the
army action, were released in September from the Ludhiana jail following a
petition filed in Supreme Court by the well-known social worker Kamladevi
Chattopadhya. They said after the release they were beaten up with rifle butts,
hung upside down and tortured by the army and the police personnel to find out
their connection with Sant Bhindranwale. Two of them happened to be
Bangladeshis”. (Jagtar Singh: Khalistan Struggle A Non-movement, p 190).
Earlier in 1980, the Amritsar police had
detained some Bangladeshi women from some villages married to the locals.
Groups of Bangladeshis used to come to Amritsar through some trafficker for
crossing over to Pakistan. It was an open border at that time and fencing
started after Operation Bluestar. Their young women used to be sold. These
women who had been rounded up were from those people. They did not want to
return. Many of the Bangladeshis would be detained by the police and sent back
to Calcutta with money for tickets having been provided by the Shiromani
Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee. The police at the district level did not have
fund for such contingency.
The basic issue is the march of the
Hindutva Brigade with Hindu Rashtra as the political objective. This is
anti-thesis to the very idea of India.
Would some new leadership emerge from
this resistance? The present mainline leadership is associated with abject failure.
One important dimension is the lifting of
the fear of the Right Brigade.
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